Theme 6, topic 4
Is Finland becoming a cultural melting pot?
A
controversial, but also a current topic because of the immigrant
crisis in Europe. Before I write about this, I would like to mention
that a 'cultural melting pot' refers to the assimilation of
different cultures into a dominant culture. This usually occurs in
nations with a large percentage of immigrants in the population or in
areas conquered by another culture, which doesn't happen very much
these days. Supporters of multiculturalism tend to eschew this
metaphor and refuse to support the assimilation of cultures.
Best
example of a country that may be considered a cultural melting pot is
the United States of America, a nation built by immigrants and their
offspring. Numerous cultures have combined to form a unique American
culture, with its own traditions and values. In comparison, Finland
is very different and much more heterogeneous, with Finns making up
about nine-tenths of the population. We do have immigrants that form
a small minority of the population, and they are assimilating into
the Finnish culture over time, especially when the original
immigrants have children that then assimilate into the dominant
culture much more readily. But you can't really call Finland a
'cultural melting pot', because the number of these immigrants is
still relatively small, even during the current European immigrant
crisis. This is unlikely to change, because there are more attractive
places to immigrate to, if we're being honest. Countries like Germany
and France are more likely to become melting pots of various cultures
as an increasing amount of people immigrate there, but even then this
phenomena will only be noticeable in large cities, where immigrants
are likely to find employment and affordable homes. Europe is
unlikely to become a cultural melting pot comparable in size to the
USA and the South American nations.
The
question might not be whether Finland is becoming a cultural
melting pot or not, but if it is becoming a part of
a global melting pot. Thanks to an advanced, worldwide
communications network known as the Internet, people throughout the
globe can now easily communicate with each other and exchange ideas,
bypassing the language barrier by using a common language, English.
Globalization brings products from distant countries to Finland and
allows us to learn about other cultures through cultural products
such as movies and books. Are Finns slowly assimilating into the
global culture? Will the entire Western world become a unified
culture in a century or two? American culture is already influential
all over the world. Is Finland dropping into a big pot of boiling,
colourful cultural mass that slowly blends into a single colour?
Perhaps
not, for it is doubtful that people will abandon their traditions
entirely, and many will simply refuse to assimilate and instead do
their best to stand out from other cultures. Different environments
mean that some traditions cannot be abandoned because of practical
reasons, such as certain architectural styles: Gable roofs are simply
useless in dry environments, where a flat roof is more practical.
People are unlikely to abandon their old religions and the values and
traditions associated with it. Many also support multiculturalism and
policies that allow immigrants and indigenous people retain their
culture and language without having to assimilate into the dominant
culture. An example of this would be the Sami, whose languages have
been recognized in Finland and who have been given the ability to use
their language for all government services.
In
the end, if Finland is becoming a 'cultural melting pot', it
certainly isn't going to be a very large pot. It will be more like a
small kettle. Finland is undeniably becoming a part of the global
culture, but not all of us will abandon our identity as a separate
people with their own traditions and values. Humanity isn't becoming
a melting pot, but a mosaic: We are united yet varied.
Source
of information: Good old English Wikipedia
I
might have strayed from the main subject a bit too much, but it's
midnight and I'm too tired to rewrite the whole thing
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